What is Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery?
Oral and maxillofacial surgery is a branch of medicine that studies and performs surgical procedures on the mouth, face, jaw, neck and head. This branch of surgery involves surgical interventions to treat various medical conditions and diseases. Oral and maxillofacial surgery combines the fields of dentistry and medicine to diagnose, treat and manage diseases in these areas.
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Frequently Asked Questions
Which Areas Does Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Cover?
- Dental Extraction: A dentist or oral and maxillofacial surgeon removes teeth that need to be extracted for various reasons (e.g. decay, gum disease, crowding).
- Dental Implants: Implants made of titanium are placed to replace and support missing teeth.
- Soft Tissue Surgery: Surgical treatment of soft tissue in the mouth and face may include procedures such as tumor removal, biopsy.
- Orthodontic Surgery: Provides support for orthodontic treatment to ensure that the teeth are placed in the correct position in the jawbone.
- Facial Trauma and Fractures: Treatment and correction of facial bone fractures or trauma.
- Facial Aesthetics: Procedures applied for aesthetic correction of the face using the principles of plastic surgery.
- Temporomandibular Joint (Jaw Joint) Disorders: Diagnosis and treatment of problems in the jaw joint.
- Snoring and Sleep Apnea Treatment: Treatment of conditions in which breathing is prevented during sleep due to upper airway problems.
- Treatment of Intraoral Cysts and Tumors: Diagnosis and surgical removal of cysts and tumors in the mouth and jaw area.
What are the Steps of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery?
- Examination and Evaluation: This is the stage of assessing your condition and determining the appropriate treatment plan.
- Preparation: It is the preparation phase that includes what needs to be done before surgery.
- Anesthesia: A painless experience is provided with local or general anesthesia applied during surgery.
- Surgical Procedure: Depending on the type of surgery, tooth extraction, implant placement, soft tissue surgery, etc. are performed.
- Sutures and Recovery: After surgery, stitches are removed, the healing process begins and attention is paid to oral care.
- Controls and Follow-up: Regular controls are performed throughout the healing process and adjustments are made when necessary.
- Recovery Process: Each patient’s recovery process is different, healthy recovery is ensured in accordance with the doctor’s recommendations.
- Evaluation of Results: When recovery is complete, surgical results are evaluated and additional treatments are performed if necessary.
In Which Situations Is Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Treatment Necessary?
- Dental Extraction: When decayed or damaged teeth need to be extracted.
- Dental Implants: When implants are needed to replace missing teeth.
- Soft Tissue Surgery: When soft tissue treatments such as tumor removal, biopsy are needed.
- Orthodontic Surgery: When orthodontic treatment is supplemented to help straighten teeth.
- Facial Trauma and Fractures: When treatment of facial bone fractures or trauma is needed.
- Facial Aesthetics: When applied for aesthetic correction of the face with the principles of plastic surgery.
- Temporomandibular Joint Disorders: When jaw joint problems need to be diagnosed and treated.
- Snoring and Sleep Apnea Treatment: In the treatment of conditions where breathing is prevented during sleep due to upper airway problems.
- Treatment of Intraoral Cysts and Tumors: When cysts and tumors in the mouth and jaw area need to be diagnosed and surgically removed.
Things to Consider After Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Recovery Process: Carefully follow your doctor’s recommendations during the expected recovery period after the surgical procedure. The healing process may differ from person to person.
- Pain and discomfort: Pain and discomfort after surgery may be normal. Use the painkillers recommended by your doctor regularly and contact your doctor if necessary.
- Nutrition: Soft and liquid foods should be preferred in the first days. Hot and spicy foods should be avoided.
- Medication: Take the medicines prescribed by your doctor regularly and complete the antibiotic treatment.
- Mouth Care: Maintain good oral hygiene following your doctor’s instructions. Consult your doctor before using mouth rinses or mouthwash.
- Smoking and Alcohol: Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol after surgery, as these can delay recovery.
- Physical Activity: Avoid heavy physical activity for as long as your doctor recommends.
- Check-ups: Follow the regular check-ups prescribed by your doctor to monitor the healing process.
- Side Effects: Side effects such as swelling, bruising and mild bleeding may be normal. However, report abnormal or increased side effects to your doctor.
How Long Does the Treatment Process Take?
The duration of oral and maxillofacial surgery treatment may vary depending on the type and complexity of the treatment and the individual patient’s condition. While simple interventions can usually take less time, more complex surgical procedures may require a longer process. For more precise information about the duration of treatment, contact our team of specialists for more detailed information about your specific planning and expectations. The duration of treatment is determined taking into account the patient’s health and recovery process.
How is the Pricing Set?
The price of oral and maxillofacial surgery treatments can vary according to the patient’s needs and treatment requirements. Factors such as the type of treatment, its complexity, materials used, treatment duration and clinic location are important factors that affect the price. As each patient’s case is different, your treatment will be determined based on a customized plan. For more information and a detailed quote, please contact our team of experts.
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